Thinking about it now, I find it strange that I’ve never written about James W. Heisig and his landmark work, Remembering the Kanji
It was in 1997 while I was studying in Japan that I came across the book. I was still in this “I must write every new character a million times every day” frame of mind until I came upon this system, and after discovering it I abandoned the traditional approach forever. The book ignited my imagination and unleashed its energy on Chinese characters. Heisig’s system ensnared me immediately, but surprisingly, the more I studied the method, the more I found myself dissatisfied with Heisig’s mnemonics and devising my own. I bought a copy and wrote all over it, “correcting” it for myself. Personalizing it, you might say. Heisig would have approved.
I didn’t stay with the system forever. I never learned a mnemonic for every last character. There just came a point when everything sort of “clicked,” and memorizing characters wasn’t difficult anymore. Sure, I would forget characters (and I still do), but every time I’d forget one and have to look it up, those old mnemonics returned to me and helped lock that character back in my memory. The important thing is that I never had to write characters over and over again. I’ve passed various written Chinese tests without ever having to do that. I have been able to make better use of my time and of my mind.
Occasionally I would come upon a character that resolutely defied my memory. If the character mattered to me, it would get “special attention.” That meant setting aside some time to deconstruct the character, research the etymology (sometimes, but not always, a helpful practice), and apply some imagination. It might take as long as 20-30 minutes for just that one character, but eventually I would come up with a memorable story mnemonic involving the character components, tailor-made for me. And then I would not forget the character again.
In short, Heisig’s book totally changed the way I approach characters. It’s a triumph of imagination over rote learning. I am very grateful to him for that. If you’re trying to learn Japanese or Chinese, I strongly recommend you get Remembering the Kanji
See also: Adventures in Kanji-Land: James W. Heisig and the Birth of Remembering the Kanji
You’d be surprised at the number of people who think that Heisig’s method is totally unnecessary and detrimental.
June 30th, 2008 at 11:15 amHeisig’s Remembering Simplified/Traditional Hanzi will apparently be released soon.
“Learning Chinese Characters” but IMHO looks even better than Heisig’s Hanzi books. Heisig for some reason decided not to include the pronunciation of the character, but Learning Chinese Characters includes mnemonics for the pronunciation and the tone. Available now , but only for the first 800 characters in volume 1. Can’t wait for Vol 2.
Seems to have taken a very long time for “Heisig method” books to be published for Chinese, I wonder why.
PS Keep up the good work at Chinesepod.
June 30th, 2008 at 1:04 pmSimon, the link to “remembering the hanzi” is not working, just letting you know. And thanks for the second amazon link, looks pretty good. Considering ordering it.
June 30th, 2008 at 1:30 pm@Eric: That’s strange, it works for me. Here is the url.
http://www.nanzan-u.ac.jp/SHUBUNKEN/publications/miscPublications/Remembering%20Hanzi%201.htm
June 30th, 2008 at 2:38 pmOh, weird, now both are working for me. I’m sure it’s some dumb mistake I was making. Either way, thanks for the referrals!
June 30th, 2008 at 4:58 pmI would second the Learning Chinese Characters book by Matthews & Matthews … using that alongside Wenlin is forcing characters into my head faster than every before.
June 30th, 2008 at 7:02 pmI couldn’t stand Heisig when I was learning kanji. I used Henshall, and basically just made flashcards for all 1945 jōyō kanji. This approach worked great for me, but I’ve found that I have a stronger stomach than most for rote memorization.
June 30th, 2008 at 10:32 pmHappily awaiting “Remembering the Hanzi” here in Sichuan….
July 1st, 2008 at 11:23 am…also, reading the introduction to the books (available in the free pdf previews) will show why phonetics aren’t introduced until later. It really makes a lot more sense in the long run.
John, you accomplished what Heisig really wants all of us to do, and it’s to “make the characters our own” so to speak.
July 1st, 2008 at 11:27 amThank Heavens, I was starting to think I’m completely mad, making up memorization patterns and sometimes linking characters and components to fictional explanations. I am Italian, and though I have passed that stage, from time to time I still see in 方 soccer player Montella doing the airplane after he scores.
July 1st, 2008 at 6:02 pmI loved that book!!!! I also found some books which helped me in China; Chinese characters in Pictures and What´s in a Chinese Character
July 2nd, 2008 at 3:32 amIn Japan, naturally this kind of books neither sells nor exists, perhaps. Instead, there are a lot of hilarious “how to remember English words” books. I myself have never read any of them, simply because I feel that memorizing “mnemonics” is much more cumbersome, or unmemorable, for me than directly memorizing words. I have a poor memory, so I can’t afford to memorize both mnemonics and words.
Japanese children generally memorize Kanji mechanically, without caring much about the meaning of radicals and stroke orders. It is a typical rote learning. Consequently, most Japanese people don’t even know the names of radicals, much less etymologies of Kanji. I think the best way to memorize English words or deduce their meanings would be to learn their prefixes and suffixes originated in Latin and Greek.
July 2nd, 2008 at 9:32 amFinally, haha, nice to read this post. Yes, it does have a scientific knowledge in the character system, but I doubt if it’s smart to learn in that way. Repeating the characters is always the stupidest shortcut, works for everyone.
July 2nd, 2008 at 12:21 pmHeisig is EXACTLY how I learned my Kanji…and it’s stuck for over 3 years now!
By far the best method I’ve ever tried IMHO :)
July 5th, 2008 at 3:47 pmHi John,
I speak chinese, and just started japanese, and I was thinking of no focusing too much on kanji, that it would come along, just needed to read books with furigana for examples. But now i am thinking of maybe using Heisig’s method.
Would you recommend this book for a beginner in Japanese who already know Chinese?
July 8th, 2008 at 7:23 amIf the Heisig approach is such great learning technique, why not integrate this into ChinesePod??
July 13th, 2008 at 7:00 amyangbin, I found it easier to, as you said, not focus on kanji and let it come along naturally. It was much easier to learn kanji for spoken vocabulary I already knew.
July 13th, 2008 at 1:56 pmI just ended up here after following a few links looking for where I can buy “Remembering Simplified Hanzi Book 1″ and book 2. There’s a couple of samples available as PDFs if anyone wants to have a sneak-peak. I’m sure the Japanese would be available as a sample as well. They are both roughly the same, with the first 20 or 30 pages being identical as they are simply the introduction. I still haven’t found a link to where to buy them but here are the links to the sample PDFs for the Chinese ones:
Traditional Hanzi Sample: http://www.nanzan-u.ac.jp/SHUBUNKEN/publications/miscPublications/pdf/RH/RK%20Traditional-sample.pdf
Simplified Hanzi Sample: http://www.nanzan-u.ac.jp/SHUBUNKEN/publications/miscPublications/pdf/RH/RH%20Simplified-sample.pdf
October 20th, 2008 at 9:25 amAhh.. upon further investigation I can see that these new Hanzi books are brand new to the market and are being released at the end of October! Woo!
From the website: PROGRESS REPORT (17 October 2008):
The books have been printed and are schedule to be at the binders on 24 October. They should be ready for shipping within a few days after that.
It’s exactly the same style.. so soon we will be able to use this same awesome learning style to learn Chinese as well. Here’s the proper link to the site:
http://www.nanzan-u.ac.jp/SHUBUNKEN/publications/miscPublications/Remembering%20Hanzi%201.htm
Didn’t see this one before the others.. silly Google.
October 20th, 2008 at 9:41 am[...] a year ago, John at Sinosplice wrote an article about how he first really learned Japanese Kanji, with a book called Remembering the [...]
October 20th, 2008 at 1:47 pmThe chinese version “Remembering the Hanzi Book 1″ has been released via Amazon. It has, as mentioned earlier, the Simplified and Traditional versions sold separately.
November 22nd, 2008 at 12:42 pmI’ve just gotten my hands on a used copy of RTK myself this week and I’ve been enjoying it quite a bit. The only frustrations so far are
1) Some character distinct character components lost their distinctions during the post WWII character simplifications, making Heisig’s stories a threat to my Chinese writing ability
and
2) Some of the stories are too contrived to remember
However, the technique is great and having so many vivid stories to pull from are a great help. I don’t think I’ll ever have to suffer as much in trying to memorize characters again. It’s still going to take a bit of work to make the mnemonic stories in the first place though.
February 1st, 2009 at 2:34 pmJust dropping back with an update. I’ve been enjoying RTK far more than I would have imagined. During the last week of my winter break, I put about 45 minutes into making Kanji stories each day, and I’ve put about 20 minutes a day into it since that.
I’m already up to 1000 kanji and I’m writing over 95% of them correctly on the first try. I’m absolutely dumbfounded by how much more solidly the characters are sticking in my head than ever before. Thanks for the post!
(I might suggest implementing a “remembering the blog” mnemonic for you though)
February 20th, 2009 at 2:04 am